Saturday 3 August 1918 – Reconnaissance and Concert Party

Back in the air again after two days of miserable weather.  But a dusk reconnaissance ended in rain.  The evening brightened with entertainment by a concert party – Leslie Henson’s ‘The Gaieties’.

Log Book

Log Book

Date: 3.8.18 
Time: 7.35pm 
Rounds Lewis: 400 
Rounds Vickers: - 
Bombs: 4 
Time on RE8s: 103 hrs 40 mins 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Hodgson 
Time: 1 hr 25 mins 
Height: 3000 
Course/Remarks: Dusk reconnaissance. Rain.

Greg had by now adapted his log book entries.  He now not only recorded the ammunition fired from each gun and the number of bombs dropped but also noted the cumulative time he had flown on RE8s.

Diary

DiaryDiary

Saturday 3rd August.  Wrote home.  Dusk reconnaissance.  Returned in rain, engine nothing great.  Four bombs & 400 rounds Lewis.

Concert party – ‘Gaieties’ in Hangar.  Leslie Henson, Errol & Teddie Horton [sic., probably should be Holton]

‘Gaieties’

‘The Gaieties’ was a troupe of army entertainers under the direction of Leslie Henson.  Henson had begun his professional stage career before the war, appearing in Edwardian musical comedies, among other productions, in the West End and elsewhere.  He joined the RFC, but in 1918 was asked by General Gough to form a touring concert party to entertain the troops of the 5th Army in France.  Evidently this survived Gough’s removal and the re-formation of the 5th Army under General Birdwood.  So here were ‘The Gaieties’ at 42 Squadron in Rely, just over three weeks after General Birdwood’s visit on 12 July 1918.

Among the members of the troupe was Bert Errol, ‘a noted female impersonator’.  Quite possibly it is Errol, and maybe others members of The Gaieties cast, in this photograph from Greg’s collection:

A concert party by Leslie Henson's 'The Gaieties'
A concert party by Leslie Henson’s ‘The Gaieties’ was held at Rely on 3 August 1918. Greg is third from the right in the middle row, next to one of the ‘ladies’. Click for larger image. Credit: Greg’s War Collection.

Greg’s diary entry also mentions ‘Teddie Horton’.  Possibly this was meant to be Teddie Holton, who (spoiler alert) was certainly performing with Henson, Errol and others in The Gaieties in early November 1918.  More on them then…

Thursday 1 August 1918 – Good Time in St Omer

An intended early counter battery patrol was cancelled in view of the weather.  So Greg had the day off and went to St Omer.  A “good time”; but a close encounter with some bombs at night.

Diary

Diary

August 1st 1918.  Thursday.  CBP at 5.30am.  Too dud to take off, heavy fog and ground mist.

Went to St Omer at 11.am & came back at 7.  Good time, quite a change from camp. 

Bomb raid at night.  10 bombs dropped near us.

St Omer

St Omer was something of an aviation hub during the First World War.  It was the largest British airfield on the Western Front, and the centre of operations for the RFC and then the RAF.  There was also an associated hinterland of supply facilities.  Socially, it was quite a buzz too.  Nonetheless, as Cross & Cockade International reports, there was a variety of views on the merits of the place:

The town itself seems to have brought out mixed reactions. Major Edward (Mick) Mannock, described St Omer as a ‘nasty town, mainly composed of estaminets, old women, and dirty – very dirty children’, while Lieutenant Harry van Goethem, who arrived with 10 Squadron at St Omer in July 1915, appears to have relished his brief time billeted there describing his visit as ‘historic’. He particularly enjoyed the Café Vincent and ‘the wonderful waitress (Jeanne) whose fair coiffe was the admiration of countless thousands of British officers. “Given the number of squadrons for whom a night out in St Omer was a regular social event –  being recognised as a meeting place for members of any squadron within a reasonable distance – it may be concluded that for the majority of RFC personnel it was an agreeable destination. (https://www.crossandcockade.com/StOmer/)

From Greg’s brief report, he evidently shared the majority view.

Wednesday 31 July 1918 – CBP, and Big Huns Overhead

A successful shoot with 237 Siege Battery (at last), was almost compromised by a German aircraft.  And later there was a German bombing raid, possibly by Gotha bombers.

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 31.7.17 
Time: 10.35 
Rounds Lewis: 100 
Rounds Vickers: - 
Bombs: - 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Hodgson 
Time: 2 hrs 50 m 
Height: 4500 
Course/Remarks: CBP & shoot with 237 SB. Successful.

Diary

DiaryDiary

Wednesday July 31st.  CBP at 10.30.

Took up a shoot with 237 SB.  Called them up at 11, but there was a Hun overhead & did not put out groundstrips.  Shoot successful, battery firing wide during battery fire, so re-ranged them & then came home.

Dozens of Huns knocking about.  Hun bombing raid at night.  Three or four big Huns overhead.  No bombs dropped anywhere near.

Shoot with 237 Siege Battery

During his counter battery patrol, Greg took up a shoot with 237 Siege Battery.  He must have been relieved to have a successful shoot with this battery, as previous attempts with them on 21 July and 28 July 1918 had failed.

A German aircraft overhead nearly compromised the shoot, since the battery could not communicate with the aircraft by putting out the usual ground strips (see the article on Shoots for an explanation). 

Hun Bombing Raid at Night

It was an active day for enemy aircraft.  Rely Aerodrome seems not to have been the target, but the ‘big Huns’ – possibly Gotha G.IV or G.V bombers such as illustrated below – were plainly heard. This was the kind of aircraft that used to bomb London.

Gotha G.IV or G.V bomber
Gotha G.IV or G.V bomber, with twin pusher engines, seen above trenches. Click for larger image. Credit: Greg’s War Collection.

Tuesday 30 July 1918 – Nothing Doing On the Line

A two hour counter battery patrol, but nothing doing on the line.

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 30.7.17 
Time: 6.0 
Rounds Lewis: 100 
Rounds Vickers: 100 
Bombs: - 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Hodgson 
Time: 2 hrs 0 m 
Height: 2500 
Course/Remarks: CBP. Very dud. Eng rough.

Diary

Diary

Tuesday July 30th.  6pm.  CBP.  Pretty dud, engine nothing great.  Absolutely nothing doing on the line.

For the first time in a week, though, both aircraft guns were fired.  Greg and Lt Hodgson fired 100 rounds from each.

More on counter battery patrols here:

Counter Battery Patrols and Zone Calls

Monday 29 July 1918 – Very Misty

Another dies non for artillery observation as it was very misty.

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 29.7.17 
Time: 12.50 
Rounds Lewis: - 
Rounds Vickers: - 
Bombs: - 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Hodgson 
Time: 20 m 
Height: 1500 
Course/Remarks: CBP. Weather test.  V. heavy ground mist. NG.
  • CBP = Counter battery patrol
  • NG = No good.

Diary

Diary

Monday July 29th.  CBP 1pm.  Went up but came down, very misty.  Unable to observe anything so came down.

More on CBPs here:

Counter Battery Patrols and Zone Calls

Sunday 28 July 1918 – Weather Unfit for Shoot

Yet another dud day, and another unsuccessful attempt at a shoot with 237 Siege Battery:

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 28.7.17 
Time: 5.30 
Rounds: - 
Bombs: - 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Hodgson 
Time: 45 m 
Height: 2000 
Course/Remarks: Shoot with 237 SB. Unsucc. UL.

“UL” means that Greg sent the weather signal “unfit for counter battery work”.

Diary

DiaryDiary

Sunday July 28th.  Wrote home.  Dud day, attempted a shoot in the evening, failed.  Absolutely unfit for shoot.

This was the second unsuccessful attempt at a shoot with 237 SB.  The first was a week ago:

Sunday 21 July 1918 – No Windy Shoot

More on shoots here:

Observation of Artillery Fire – A Shoot

And more on ‘dud’ here:

Monday 10 June 1918 – Pretty Dud Day

Friday 26 July 1918 – Shelled in St Venant

Yesterday’s windy weather was followed today by rain, which forced Greg down from a counter battery patrol.  A subsequent exploration of St Venant  didn’t go entirely to plan, thanks to the German artillery…

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 26.7.17 
Time: 5.45 
Rounds: - 
Bombs: 4 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Hodgson 
Time: 1 hr 30 m 
Height: 3000 
Course/Remarks: CBP.  Forced down by rainstorm.

Diary

Diary

Friday July 26th.  CBP (5.30am).  1½ hours.  Forced down by rain.

Went down to St Venant in the afternoon.  While exploring in some of the houses Fritz started shelling.  Cleared out pretty quickly.  Managed to pick up piece of shell as souvenir.

More on CBP here:

Counter Battery Patrols and Zone Calls

Earlier visits to St Venant here:

Saturday 20 July 1918 – Shoot and Visit to St Venant

Monday 22 July 1918 – Another Shoot with 213 SB

Thursday 25 July 1918 – Fearfully Windy & Bumpy

Back to work after his ‘bilious attack’ yesterday, Greg has a counter battery patrol in blustery conditions:

Log Book

Log BookLog Book

Date: 25.7.17 
Time: 1.15 
Rounds: - 
Bombs: - 
RE8: E27 
Observer: Lt. Pring 
Time: 2 hr 15 m 
Height: 2000 
Course/Remarks: CBP.  Very bumpy & windy.

Diary

Diary

Thursday July 25th.  C.B.P. in afternoon.  Fearfully windy & bumpy (2¼ hours).

More on counter battery patrols here:

Counter Battery Patrols and Zone Calls

 

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