Tuesday 4 June 1918 – More Air Combat

Meanwhile, the other business of the Squadron continued.  Capt. Archer, who was in combat action only two days ago (here), was the pilot, who flew to the (unsuccessful) defence of a balloon – probably a kite balloon – near Steenbecque:

Air combat report.
Air combat report. Click for larger image
 
Time: 4.50 p.m.  
Locality: STEENBECQUE
Pilot: Capt. R. A. Archer, M.C.  
Observer: Lieut. F. B. Sagar


Saw a hostile Scout flying towards Balloon.  Decided to attack if I got a chance.  E.A. was steering a roundabout course which enabled us to reach Balloon almost as soon as E.A.  Dived on E.A. firing Vickers at him until a No 3 stoppage occurred.  Turned to give Observer a shot and he put in about 50 rounds.  In the meantime the balloon was lit and the E.A. turned home.  Closest range Vickers about 150 yards. Lewis about 200 yards.  E.A. did not appear to try to fire on us.

No 3 Stoppage

According to the Great War Forum’s user Andrew Upton in a post of 20 November 2016, the most common reason for a No 3 (3rd position) stoppage on the Vickers machine gun is a feed fault, but there are other possibilities, including

  • Insufficient headspace,
  • Friction in the lock,
  • Bent or damaged long spacers (every three rounds),
  • Thick-rimmed cartridge,
  • Stuck or “frozen” gib, overly stiff gib spring, or roughness or burrs on extractor face, and
  • Not enough tension on the recoil spring.

Steenbecque

Steenbecque is just north of the Nieppe Forest, 4½ miles (7 km) northwest of Aire-sur-la-Lys:

Map extract of Steenbecque and Aire, from 1:40,000 series. Each numbered square is 1,000 yds. Click for larger image. Credit: IWM/GreatWarDigital

 

Sunday 2 June 1918 – Air combat

Meanwhile at 42 Squadron…

There was another air combat today at Neuf Berquin near Merville:

Air combat report
Air combat report. Click for larger image
Time: 6.30 a.m.  
Locality: MERVILLE
Pilot: Capt. R. A. Archer, M.C.  
Observer: 2/Lieut. H.C. Grimes 

5 Albatros Scouts of whom only 3 persisted.  

While over NEUF BERQUIN saw 5 aeroplanes patrolling about same height over ESTAIRES.  Went on South.  the 5 aeroplanes who proved to be hostile got into the sun over us.  We turned towards our own lines.  When about over L'EPINETTE, L.7.c, 3 dived on us firing.  Seeing none of our own machines about we side-slipped home, recrossing the line at about 1500' at LE SART.  During the whole of the fight, the Observer fired his gun at the E.A. but Pilot made no effort to get the Vickers on.  3 of the E.A. persisted in the attack until our lines were reached.
Map extract of Neuf Berquin, Estaires and Le Sart,
Map extract of Neuf Berquin, Estaires and Le Sart, from 1:40,000 series. Estaires is 15 miles (24 km) west of Lille  and 4 miles (6 km) east of Merville.  Each numbered square is 1,000 yds. Click for larger image. Credit: IWM/GreatWarDigital

Looks a bit like a late realisation that the aircraft were hostile.  And then the pilot was fully preoccupied in getting them back to safety.

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